Afghanistan: Mass return of refugees – a chance to restore or step to chaos

The Returnal Family receives a medical consultation at the UN UNCIC center near the border. Afghanistan: Mass return of refugees – a chance to restore or step to chaos Refugees and migrants Afghanistan is at a critical line: due to the large -scale return of refugees, the country can either plunge into the crisis even deeper or embark on the path of revival and stability. This is warned today in the UN Office for Refugees (UVKB). from September 2023 about three million citizens returned to the country – many of them were deported from neighboring Pakistan and Iran. Often they arrive exhausted and without any property. “they return to their homeland, which is disastrously not ready to accept them,” the Arafat representative warned the UN Afghanist in Afghanistan Jamal. ~ 60 > UN agencies support them, trying to stabilize the situation. At border points, for example, the returners are given cash grants to help them build housing or open a small business. ~ 60 > revival communities In communities taking a large number of returning Afghans, the UN expands the local infrastructure – builds clinics, schools, housing and launches projects to create jobs. These efforts, according to Mr. Jamal, serve as the necessary “shock absorbers” and “recovery engines.” 60 > However, as international financing, the support scale decreases sharply. One -time monetary assistance for one family was reduced from 2 thousand to only $ 150, which is barely enough to meet the basic needs. 60 > “These means can help survive, but not to live fully,” said Jamal. – If earlier we contributed to recovery, now it’s just money for survival. ” 60 ~ h2 > coordinated approach is 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ 62 He emphasized that coordinated measures can turn the situation with the return of the Afghans into a chance for greater stability, economic growth and regional balance. However, he also made a warning: “If we do not combine efforts, a demographic shock from an unorganized return can, on the contrary, bring us to chaos.” 60 > refugee UN Office confirmed that it would remain in the field and continue to provide assistance in any conditions. But with greater support, according to Jamal, UVKB and partners could do much more. “We can help restore and recreate the fabric of destroyed communities,” he emphasized.

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