Children in Herat, Afghanistan Province. The main news of the day | Thursday: Ukraine, gas, Afghanistan, sexual violence UN The main news of the day in the UN and in the world: thousands of people are forced to evacuate from cities and villages of Ukraine, the heat exacerbates the humanitarian situation in gas, violations of the rights of women and girls in Afghanistan, the report of the General Secretary of the Sexual Violence in the Conflict. 62 ~ evacuation of the inhabitants of Ukraine From the UN Office for the coordination of humanitarian issues, it is reported that civilians of Ukraine continue to suffer from the exacerbation of hostilities. In the Donetsk region, the authorities ordered the mandatory evacuation of families with children from more than a dozen cities and villages. According to reports, from Monday to Wednesday, the most dangerous areas left more than 6 thousand people. Humanitarian workers provide assistance to victims, and also provide transport and other support in transit points of Ukraine. The UN coordinator in the country Matthias Shmale met on Thursday with immigrants in Nikolaev and discussed the needs with humanitarian partners and local authorities. ~ 60 > situation in gas humanitarian situation in the humanitarian situation in Gaza is now aggravated by unbearable heat. The UN Middle East Agency for the help of Palestinian refugees (Bapor) reported that the temperature in the enclave in recent days rises above 40 degrees Celsius. Due to the lack of water, the number of cases of dehydration is growing, and due to limited reserves of electricity and fuel reserves, there is no way to escape from severe heat. The bombing and forced movement of the population continues. At the same time, according to the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian issues, eight people died from starvation. ~ 60 > Afghan Women 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62Four years after the Taliban’s power in Afghanistan, the rights of women and girls are extremely limited, said Susan Ferguson, a representative of the UN-Benza structure in this country, acting today at a briefing at the UN headquarters. According to her, the restrictions introduced by the authorities, including the “Law on Morality”, systematically exclude women from public life. According to surveys, 75 percent of residents of Afghanistan evaluate their mental health as “bad” or “very bad”, and almost 80 percent of young women do not have access to education or work. At the same time, financing reductions limit the possibilities for assistance. sexual violence in conflict conditions 60 > in 2024 the number of cases of sexual violence associated with armed conflicts increased by 25 percent compared to with The previous year, says the new report of the UN Secretary General on this topic. It records violations by state and non -state entities in 21 countries. & Amp; NBSP; there is an alarming trend in the growth of sexual violence in places of imprisonment, where it is used as a means of torture, humiliation and obtaining information. The appendix to the report contains a list of 63 state and non -state entities that are suspected of rape and other forms of sexual violence or are responsible for them. & Amp; nbsp; 62 ~