The view of the statue symbolizing humanity and hope, which is part of the decor of the Hall of the Board of Trustees at the UN headquarters. The decision on the two states – the cornerstone of the Middle Eastern settlement, are convinced of the UN Peace and safety world in which Israel and sovereign state of Palestine are peacefully coexist, today it seems a distant perspective. Nevertheless, participants in the international conference on the peaceful settlement of the Palestinian issue and the implementation of the decision on the two states that opened on July 28 with the support of the UN will try to bring the end of the Middle East conflict. ~ 60 > “This is not a peaceful conference,” Bob Ray, the Canadian Ambassador to the UN and the chairman of the current session of the UN Economic and Social Council, on the eve of the beginning of the forum, emphasized. – This is an attempt to support the dialogue and go beyond the “stumbling blocks”. We hope that, based on the heard, we will be able to learn something. ” 60 > caution of the Canadian diplomat reflects a high level of uncertainty and concern associated with the implementation of the decision about the two states. The parties to the conflict, as well as the United States – a close ally of Israel – as expected, will not take part in the conference. 62 ~ Bob Ray, Canadian Ambassador to the UN. in his appeal to the Security Council in April, UN Secretary General Antoniu Gutherrish warned that the negotiation process “risks completely damped.” According to him, the achievement of the goal “seems to be a more distant perspective than ever before”. Nevertheless, in an interview with the press on June 5, he said: “Those who doubt the advisability of the decision about the two states, I ask the question: what is an alternative ? does this mean that the decision will be the existence of one state from which the Palestinians will be exiled or will be forced to live on their land without their land without their land without Right political solution & nbsp; ~ 60 > conference under the co-chairs of France and Saudi Arabia was convened in accordance with the resolutions of the UN General Assembly & NBSP; ES-10/24 24 and 79/81. In the memorandum published on the eve of the event, both countries noted that the international consensus in favor of a decision on two states “still enjoys almost general support” and that it is “the only way to satisfy the legitimate aspirations of both parties in accordance with international law and create conditions for peace and stability in the region.” ~ 60 > 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ 62Noting the failures of previous attempts by peaceful settlement, the authors of the document emphasize: “The purpose of this international conference is not to“ revive ”or“ restart ”the endless process, but to implement the decision about two states once and for all.” ~ 60 > 60 ~ p read Also: head of the UN: the decision on two states is threatened, but “still possible” adviser to the President of France in the Middle East and the Middle East and the near East and the near East and the Middle East and the Middle East and the Middle Age North Africa Ann-Cler Lyandr said the prospect of creating the Palestinian state should be preserved. “I need irreversible steps and concrete measures to implement it,” said Lyandr, calling for a long -term ceasefire, immediately discovering access for humanitarian aid and the release of hostages. ~ 60 > ~ 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 >The head of the Saudi Arabia negotiation group Manal Bint Hassan Radwan added that the efforts to stop hostilities and the release of hostages should be supported by a reliable and irreversible political plan, which eliminates the indigenous cause of the conflict and offers the real path to the world, dignity and mutual safety. “It is necessary to lay the foundation for a broader political decision,” she said. – It is not only about the ceasefire, which in itself will not solve the problem. How we restore the gas ? how to change its management ? what to do with the western shore ? how to solve issues that have been a source of disagreement ? let’s not forget that the only really successful round of negotiations took place on the basis of agreements in Oslo 1993. Since then there have been few substantial agreements. We must try to find the way to the real dialogue. ” what is the decision on two states ? idea of creating two states – Jewish and Palestinian, living side by side in the world and security – arose even before the founding of the UN in 1945. This concept was repeatedly discussed, developed and reviewed. It appears in dozens of resolutions of the UN Security Council, in the summons of numerous peaceful conferences and a recently renewed tenth emergency special session of the General Assembly. 60 > in 1947, abandoning the mandate for Palestine, the UK transferred the issue to the UN. The United Nations proposed a plan for the Palestine division into two independent states – Arab and Jewish – with the international status of Jerusalem. This plan formed the basis of the idea of two states. in 1991 a peaceful conference was convened in Madrid aimed at achieving settlement through direct negotiations: between Israel and Arab states, as well as between Israel and Palestinians on the basis of resolutions 242 (1967) and 338 (1973) of the Council (1973) Security. 60 > in 1993 the Prime Minister of Israel Itskhak Rabin and chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization Yasir Arafat signed in the Oslo of agreements, in which the principles for further negotiations were presented and the basis for the temporary Palestinian self-government on the western coast and in the sector were laid Gas. 60 > agreements in Oslo postponed a number of key issues until subsequent negotiations on the constant status, which took place in the Camp David in 2000 and in Taba in 2001, but did not bring results. 62 ~ three decades after signing agreements in Oslo, the main task of the UN remains the support of the Israelis and Palestinians to resolve the conflict and terminate the UN resolutions, international law and bilateral agreements. The main goal is the realization of the vision of the two states: Israel and the independent, democratic, viable and sovereign Palestinian state that existed side by side in the world and security within the boundaries that existed until 1967, with the capital of both states in Jerusalem. 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~