Naja Roshdi performs in the UN Security Council on video communication. Against the backdrop of the Middle East escalation, the UN warns: Syria will not withstand a new wave of instability Peace and safety escalation in the Middle East can result in serious consequences for the entire region, especially for Syria, which is already in a critical situation. This was announced at a meeting of the UN Security Council by the deputy special envoy of the UN for Syria Najat Roshdi. She repeated the call of the UN Secretary General to Israel and Iran to show maximum restraint. “Syria simply cannot withstand a new wave of instability,” said Roshdi. 60 > “The risks of further escalation in the region are not hypothetical – they are direct, serious and can undermine fragile progress towards peace and recovery in syria,” – She added. 60 ~ h2 > political transition 60 > special messenger for Syria Gayir Pedersen, according to words Roshdi, in recent weeks, held a series of meetings with the Syrian leadership in Damascus. The central point of discussion was the following steps in a political transition, including the work of new committees on transitional justice and the problem of missing. 62 ~~ 60 > 62 >Particular attention was paid to the recent decree on the creation of the Supreme Electoral Committee, which will oversee the elections to the People’s Assembly – a new transitional legislative body. The UN urged the UN to ensure “inclusiveness, transparency and openness at all stages of the process”, with an emphasis on the participation of women and youth. in the north-east of Syria the implementation of the Agreement of March 10 (the Condition between the Provisional Government of Syria and the Kurdish Syrian democratic forces, which stipulates. Integration of the latter in the state structures – approx.), which, according to Roshdi, is a “historical opportunity” – to restore “sovereignty and unity of Syria”. 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ 62 Security The situation in the field of security remains fragile. Cases of violence in Homs, Ham and coastal areas have been recorded. According to Roshdi, in Damascus, some interlocutors expressed concern about attacks on individual communities – including Alavites and Druzov. Despite the absence of signs of systematicity, these incidents indicate that temporary authorities are faced with difficulties in terms of control over various groups. ~ 60 > at the same time, the deputy specialized -contributor noted positive measures aimed at reducing stress in the country: “The recently published fever prohibits revenge and extra -bodies расправы, призывая разрешать споры в рамках закона и криминализируя акты возмездия».
Она также положительно оценила восстановление в должности судей, уволенных прежним режимом, как шаг к укреплению доверия к судебной системе.
Roshdi welcomed economic movements: lifting the sanctions of the USA, the EU and the UK, the conclusion of a large -scale contract for the construction of gas and solar power plants, as well as the visit of the IMF delegation to Syria for the first time since 2009. These steps open the possibilities for restoring the economy, but, according to her, “it is necessary much more effort”, including the creation of a reliable regulatory framework and a safe investment environment. ~ 60 > humanitarian operations Limited ~ 60 > however, the humanitarian situation in the country remains extremely difficult. About 75 percent of the population need emergency assistance, said the Deputy Head of the UN Department for Humanitarian Affairs, Joyce Msuya, speaking at the Security Council. ~ 60 > 60 > she noted that the work of humanitarian organizations is difficult due to an unstable situation in the sphere of security, especially in coastal areas, south and north eight countries.
Over the past six months, more than 1.1 million internally displaced persons and over 500 thousand refugees have returned to their homes. Most of them still need help, including the restoration of their houses. At the same time, more than 7 million Syrians have no permanent housing, including those who were recently forced to leave their homes due to a new wave of violence. humanitarian agencies work in the context of an acute lack of funding. By the middle of the year, only $ 260 million was received – only 14 percent of the necessary funds. This has already led to a reduction in the scale of humanitarian activities – now the help is focused on 8 million of the most vulnerable Syrians, which is less than half of all those in need. 62 ~ 60 > in the conditions of limited financing, humanitarian organizations are trying to more effectively distribute resources. Almost 2.5 million people receive emergency assistance monthly, including food, water and medical services. ~ 60 > UN also increases deliveries along the most economical routes. This year, more than 1,200 trucks with humanitarian aid were directed from Turkey – six times more than during the same period of 2024. Humanitarian agencies also expect that the mitigation of sanctions by the USA, the EU and Great Britain will simplify purchases, including advanced medical equipment, and expand the supply.