The bottom, including cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, are the most serious threat to people’s health in the European region. Achievements of Kazakhstan in the fight against cardiovascular diseases and cancer are noted in the report Healthcare ~ 60 > Kazakhstan has joined nine other WHO European states, which has reached the goal of the global monitoring system for 2025, associated with a reduction in premature mortality from non -infectious diseases (bottom) by 25 percent. Thus, Kazakhstan became the first country of Central Asia to reach this important indicator. & Amp; nbsp; The report “Preventive mortality, risk factors and strategies for the control of the bottom” examines the norms, measures and strategies that allowed Kazakhstan to strengthen the national healthcare system, especially in the field of combating cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Paying special attention to the prevention, early detection of diseases, improve treatment and increase survival indicators, Kazakhstan sets an example to other countries of the rejection in the fight against the two most serious threats to the health of the population. ~ 60 > 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 >“The ERB WHO collaborates with Kazakhstan to eliminate the main causes of mortality from the bottom,” said Dr. Gundo Vailer, director of the prevention and improvement department of ERB WHO. -The country took a wide range of measures-from investing in the creation of national centers for the treatment of stroke and cardiovascular diseases to the fight against the use of tobacco and reducing the consumption of sugar-containing drinks. These efforts already have a positive effect on people’s health. ” protect people from strokes and heart attacks ~ 60 > bottom, including cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, are represented The most serious threat to people’s health in the European WHO region; They account for 90 percent of all deaths. Many of these deaths can be prevented using a policy based on real data and targeted events. 60 ~ p >“Kazakhstan has fully implemented 50 percent of the recommended MPs to combat the bottom, which is reflected in the monitoring indicators of progress, and partially implemented another 36 percent of measures. I also congratulate Kazakhstan on the first examination of STEPS – the gold standard in the field of assessing the prevalence of the bottom and their risk factors. This marks an important step forward in ensuring the availability of high-quality, comparable at the international level of data as the basis for the development of national health measures, ”added Dr. Vailer. ~ p > 62 >Given the high burden of cardiovascular diseases in the country, Kazakhstan has invested significant funds in the creation of specialized cardiological and stroke centers throughout the country. In the period from 2017 to 2024, the number of catheterization laboratories conducting vital cardiological interventions increased significantly – from 31 to 49 throughout the country. Eighty -three centers of emergency care for strokes working in different parts of the country, allowed to significantly reduce mortality and disability after strokes – critical conditions in which timely medical intervention is crucial for saving life and improving the results of treatment. 62 ~ ~ 60 > Kazakhstan also achieved success in the field of complicated complex surgical operations, including transplanting heart and lungs, becoming a leader in this area among the countries of Central Asia. Since 2012, more than 600 ventricular auxiliary devices that support the pump function of the heart have been successfully implanted. ~ 60 > in 2025 Kazakhstan noted an important milestone-the 100th heart transplant operation, carried out in the heart transplant. country. 60 ~ h2 > early detection and screening Kazakhstan has expanded the screening programs for identifying the bottom in the early stages. Within the framework of the national healthcare system, screening for eight diseases is performed, including arterial hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes and several types of cancer. ~ 60 > 60 > according to the results of 2024, Kazakhstan has reached the impressive indicators of coverage of breast cancer and colorex 70 percent of the target population was covered, which is one of the best results in the history of the country. ~ 60 > “Early diagnostics, timely medical intervention and support of patients remain the main priorities of the national health program of Kazakhstan, contributing to the improvement of public health indicators,” said Dr. Timur Dr. Sultangaziev, First Vice Minister of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan. As of 2023, the average life expectancy in the country increased to 75.09 years compared to 74.44 years earlier. The mortality indicators also improved: after the peak value at the level of 9.6 cases per 1000 people in 2021, this indicator was steadily reduced. ~ 60 > In addition, the introduction of human papilloma virus (HPV) is designed to strengthen measures for the early detection of the cervical cancer, which emphasizes the aspiration of Kazakhstan, which emphasizes the aspiration of Kazakhstan. bring the methods of work in the field of public health in accordance with world standards. & nbsp; reduction of tobacco risk and unhealthy nutrition > except for medical and prophylactic measures. Kazakhstan pays special attention to the elimination of the main risk factors for the development of the bottom, including tobacco, unhealthy nutrition and excessive sugar consumption. ~ 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62The country has introduced one of the most stringent anti -battered measures in the post -Soviet region. Key measures include a ban on smoking in public places, placing graphic images on the packaging of tobacco products with a warning about the dangers of tobacco, increasing taxes, introducing restrictions on the demonstration and sale of tobacco products, as well as a complete ban on electronic cigarettes and wards. Over the past decade, these measures have led to a noticeable decrease in the prevalence of smoking, which, according to estimates, is currently approximately 20 percent. 60 > In addition, Kazakhstan took important steps to reduce the consumption of sugar-containing drinks, which, as you know, contribute to the development of obesity, diabetes and cardiovascularity. diseases. Among significant steps, one can note the ban on the sale of such drinks in schools and the signing of a law prohibiting the sale of energy drinks in 2024 to persons younger than 21 years old. 62 ~~ 60 > Cooperation with ERB WHO and further steps 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ 62 encouraging progress, some areas still need to take additional measures. & nbsp; ~ 60 > “today in Kazakhstan there are practically no measures to reduce salt consumption and limit for children of marketing of unhealthy products, and the norms relating to replacements of breast milk and breast milk and breast substitutes and the norms Transjirs are realized only partially. It is on the solution of these problems that the government plans to work in the future, strengthening the policy in the field of the fight against the bottom, ”said Dr. Sultangaziev.