The last decade was the warmest in the history of observations in Africa. Climate change causes increasingly damage to African countries The climate and the environment destructive floods of recent months left thousands of rural residents of South Sudan without the most necessary for survival – cattle. Cows and goats play a central role in the lifestyle of people in this region, including marriages and cultural traditions. The large -scale consequences of climate changes threaten to destroy the centuries -old way. “Extreme weather conditions and consequences of climate change affect all aspects of socio-economic development in Africa, aggravating hunger, lack of security and moving the population,” the press release of the World Meteorological Organization, published on Monday, said on Monday (VMO). 60 > according to VMO data, the highest temperature change was recorded in North Africa-1.28 ° C higher than the average indicator for 1991-2020, which makes it a African subregion with the fastest with the fastest warming. thermal surge at sea 62 > 62 > 62 ~Last year, almost the entire ocean zone around Africa was exposed to powerful heat waves. & Amp; nbsp; sea surface temperature was the highest in the history of observations. “A particularly high increase in the temperature of the water surface was observed in the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea,” the VMO reported. 60 > head of VMO Celeste Saulo warned that climate change is an emergency and aggravating problem on the entire African continent, and some countries struggle with powerful Floods caused by excessive rainfall, while others suffer from constant drought and water lack. effect el-nigno ~ 60 > emphasizing Africa’s special vulnerability before the threat warming on the planet caused mainly by the fact that rich countries burn fossil fuel, I WMO stated that last year floods, heat waves and droughts forced 700 thousand people throughout the continent to leave their homes. 62 ~ 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ 62The natural phenomenon of El Nigno was active in 2023 and 2024, playing an important role in the distribution of precipitation throughout Africa. & Amp; NBSP; 230 people died in the north of Nigeria last September, 600 thousand local residents left their homes. The element seriously damaged a number of hospitals and polluted the water in the camps for displaced persons. ~ 60 > water lift caused by pouring rains, devastated Western Africa, affected four million people. At the same time, Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe suffered from the strongest drought over two decades, while the crown of grain in Zambia and Zimbabwe turned out to be half lower than the average indicator in five years. ~ 60 > 60 ~ h2 > heat shock The last decade was the warmest in the history of observations in Africa. High temperatures already affect the education of children: in March 2024, schools closed in South Sudan when the air temperature reached 45 ° C. & NBSP; According to the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF), in 2024 at least 242 million students around the world missed school due to extreme weather conditions, many of them in the countries of Africa south of the sugar. ~ 60 >~ 60 > due to increasing the temperature in Africa, the deficiency of water and food is growing, most of all things most of all. countries suffer in the north of the continent. & nbsp; Unstable weather conditions throughout Africa impede the development of agriculture, forcing people who already had to escape from the war again change the places of stay. & Amp; nbsp; So, in October last year, 300 thousand inhabitants of South Sudan affected the flood. This is a huge figure for a country with a population of 13 million people suffering from perennial civil conflicts and the absence of developed infrastructure. destructive cycle 60 > when Southern Sudan does not suffer from flood drought. & nbsp; “cyclic switching between floods and drought leads to the fact that the country suffers most of the year,” said the Meshk, a representative of the food and agricultural organization (FAO) in Southern Sudan. flower intensive and frequent in recent years. & nbsp; “Any rain can easily provoke the next cataclysm,” added little the Meshk.