Life expectancy in the world decreased by 1.8 years

On non -infectious diseases, such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes and cancer, there are most of deaths among people under the age of 70 years. Life expectancy in the world decreased by 1.8 years Healthcare The World Health Organization warns: Global Health Progress has slowed down. On Thursday, the WHO published a new report, which reveals the long-term consequences of the pandemia Covid-19 for longevity and health of the population. in the report, in particular, it is reported that in just two years, from 2019 to 2021, life expectancy in the world has decreased by 1.8 years. This is the biggest decrease in this indicator in the latest history. “Behind each data unit is a person – a child who has not lived up to five years old, a mother who has lost his life during childbirth, a life interrupted by a disease that could be prevented,” said Tedros Adkhan Goebreesus, general director of WHO ~ 60 > 60 ~ h2 > many goals in the field of healthcare. It was possible 60 > report “World Health Statistics 2025” presented ambiguous results in achieving the goals of WHO to improve the health of the planet, called “Three billion”. According to estimates, by the end of 2024, 1.4 billion people began to live a healthier life for 1.4 billion people, which exceeded the target indicator of 1 billion. Progress in this area was due to a reduction in the consumption of tobacco products, an improvement in air quality and an increase in access to pure water, as well as hygiene and sanitation. 62 ~~ 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ 62However, progress in the direction of expanding access to basic medical services and protecting the population in emergency conditions does not correspond to the intended goals. So, the number of those who have access to basic medicine increased by 431 million people, which is significantly lower than the target of 1 billion. ~ ~ 60 > maternal and children’s mortality is reduced insufficiently rapidly. Progress stalled, although earlier in this area it was possible to achieve significant results: from 2000 to 2023, maternal mortality decreased by more than 40 percent, and mortality among children under the age of 5 years decreased more than half. But limited investments in primary health care, lack of qualified medical workers and gaps in services such as immunization and safe birth, are currently restraining development in this area. ~ 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~Chronic diseases are the main cause of death premature death indicators from non -infectious diseases, such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes and cancer, grow. They now account for most cases of death among people under the age of 70 years. Currently, the world is behind the schedule of reducing the number of premature deaths from non -infectious diseases by 2030. ~ 60 > progress became possible where government and civil society have taken the necessary measures: tobacco use is reduced, as well as alcohol consumption. This indicator has decreased from 5.7 liters of pure alcohol per capita per year to 5 liters in the period from 2010 to 2022. 62 ~One of the main causes of deaths that could be prevented remains air pollution. An important factor is also mental health. Thus, anxiety and depression can reduce the duration of a healthy stage of life by six weeks. uneven progress in the fight against infectious diseases ~ 60 > 62 ~ Tube diseases and tropical diseases Reduced. But since 2015, malaria again “gaining momentum.” At the same time, resistance to antimicrobial drugs remains a serious problem. ~ 60 > in 2023 children’s vaccination indicators did not return to the dopandemic level. In particular, many children did not receive a third dose of vaccine against diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus. Many countries also lag behind in a decrease in such risks for health, such as malnutrition, air pollution and unsafe living conditions. ~ ~ 60 > last interruptions in international assistance even more threaten to destabilize progress. Stable financing is necessary to protect the successes in the field of healthcare with difficulty, emphasize in WHO. ~ 60 > “This report shows that the world has not passed health test. But the countries have demonstrated that rapid progress is possible, ”said Samira Asma, assistant to the general director of WHO. ~ 60 >“ Together we can come to a world in which the data will be more timely and accurate, programs will constantly improve, and premature deaths will become a rarity … The country can achieve significant successes, ”, each country will achieve significant successes, – she added.

Источник

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *