The world is faced with new challenges today. In particular, in addition to traditional nuclear threats, the risk of using nuclear weapons in space is increasing. 12,400 nuclear warheads and $ 2.4 trillion per military expenses: why the world needs disarmament Peace and safety today in the world there are about 12,400 nuclear warheads. They pose an existential threat to humanity. World military spending in 2023 reached a record $ 2.4 trillion dollars. & Amp; nbsp; March 5 a International Enlightenment Day is celebrated on disarmament and non -proliferation. This day is designed to remind the international community of the need to contain the arms race and advance initiatives aimed at peaceful coexistence. The UN also notes that the use of new technologies for military purposes, such as artificial intelligence and autonomous weapons of lethal -acting, creates new global threats. ~ 60 > 60 > 62 ~ General Secretary Antoniu Gutherresh called on world leaders to invest in the “mechanisms of the world, and not in the machine of war” and fulfill their obligations of the war ”and fulfill their obligations on disarmament. 60 > “I urge leaders to strengthen systems and tools that prevent the distribution, testing and use of deadly weapons and fulfill their obligations to disarm,” the head said UN. 60 ~ h2 > 55 years the agreement on non -distribution of nuclear weapons ~ 60 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62One of the key tools for monitoring weapons is an agreement on non-proliferation of nuclear weapons (day), signed in 1968 in Moscow, London and Washington, 59th countries and entered into force in 1970. ~ 60 > 60 > he officially assigned the status of nuclear powers for five countries-the USA, Russia, Russia, Russia, Russia (then the USSR), Great Britain, France and China – and obliged the rest of the states to abandon the development of nuclear weapons. However, India, Pakistan and Israel did not join the contract, and North Korea announced the exit from it, although this step was not recognized by the international community. ~ 60 >~ 60 > Treaty is designed to restrain the threat of nuclear weapons, guarantee the development of international use of atomic energy, and ensure poet -focusing promotion On the path of nuclear disarmament. nonetheless, the world today is faced with new challenges. In particular, in addition to traditional nuclear threats, the risk of using nuclear weapons in space is increasing. each person deserves a peaceful person Future today, when international agreements are eroded, and geopolitical tension is growing, disarmament initiatives are more important than ever. The UN calls on the countries not only to comply with the obligations, but also to develop new strategies to prevent the arms race. ~ ~ ~ > “time has come to lead from words to action and invest in disarmament decisions, as well as in the peaceful future,” said the general’s general Secretary. & nbsp;